How many 1" solid bore nozzles are needed to match the GPM of a 2" solid bore nozzle, given they operate at the same pressure?

To determine how many 1" solid bore nozzles are required to match the Gallons Per Minute (GPM) of a 2" solid bore nozzle operating at the same pressure, it’s essential to understand the flow characteristics of nozzles and the relationship between their sizes.

A 2" solid bore nozzle typically has a significantly larger flow capacity compared to a 1" nozzle. The flow capacity of nozzles is directly related to the cross-sectional area of the opening. The area of a nozzle is calculated using the formula for the area of a circle, A = πr². As the radius of the nozzle increases, the area—and consequently, the flow rate—increases proportionately.

When comparing the areas of these two nozzles, the 2" nozzle has a much larger area than the 1" nozzle. Specifically, the area of a 2" nozzle is four times that of a 1" nozzle. Therefore, to achieve the same flow rate that a 2" nozzle provides, it would take four 1" nozzles operating together, since four times the area of a single 1" nozzle will equate to the area of the 2" nozzle.

This principle is rooted